Sanitizing door handle with external fluid container

ABSTRACT

Various implementations of the invention are directed toward a sanitizing door handle and/or components of such sanitizing door handle. Some implementations of the invention are directed toward a manual sanitizing door handle while some implementations of the invention are directed toward an auto-sanitizing door handle. According to some implementations of the invention, a sanitizing fluid is dispensed directly onto an exterior surface of the sanitizing door handle in connection with an operation of the door handle to sanitize the door handle. According to some implementations of the invention, a sanitizing fluid is dispensed directly onto a user&#39;s hand(s) in connection with an operation of the door handle to sanitize the user&#39;s hand(s).

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This Application is related to the following patent applications:

-   -   1) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/000,642, entitled        “Sanitizing Door Handle,” and filed on Jun. 5, 2018;    -   2) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/000,644, entitled        “Sanitizing Door Handle Fluid Container Assembly,” and filed on        Jun. 5, 2018;    -   3) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/000,646, entitled “Method        for Dispensing a Fluid During Door Operation,” and filed on Jun.        5, 2018;    -   4) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/000,647, entitled        “Handle-Mounted Distribution Manifold,” and filed on Jun. 5,        2018;    -   5) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/000,649, entitled        “Distribution Manifold with Integrated Check Valve,” and filed        on Jun. 5, 2018; and    -   6) U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/000,652, entitled        “Electronic Sanitizing Door Handle,” and filed on Jun. 5, 2018.        This Application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent        Application No. 62/663,506, entitled “Sanitizing Door Handle,”        and filed on Apr. 27, 2018. Each of the foregoing patent        applications is incorporated herein by reference in its        entirety.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The invention is generally related to door handles, and morespecifically to sanitizing door handles.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Conventional door handles suffer from actual or perceived cleanliness orsanitation issues. Such door handles may include, but are not limitedto, restroom door handles, medical/hospital door handles, refrigeratoror other food storage door handles, hotel/motel door handles, airplanebathroom handles, school door handles, clean room door handles, andother door handles.

In some instances, door handles with improved cleanliness and/orsanitation are needed. In some instances, door handles with fluiddispensers, such as, but not limited to sanitizing fluid dispensers, areneeded.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Various implementations of the invention are directed toward asanitizing door handle and/or components of such sanitizing door handlesuch that the sanitizing door handle is sanitized or cleaned in somefashion. Various implementations of the invention are directed toward amanual sanitizing door handle and/or components of such sanitizing doorhandle. In such implementations, a user manually operates a pump thatdispenses a fluid, such as, but not limited to, a sanitizing fluid, ontoa grip of the sanitizing door handle. Various implementations of theinvention are directed toward an auto-sanitizing door handle. In suchimplementations of the invention, the user operates the sanitizing doorhandle, and such operation automatically actuates the pump to dispensethe fluid onto the grip of the sanitizing door handle. In someimplementations of the invention, the fluid is dispensed directly ontoan exterior of the sanitizing handle. In some implementations of theinvention, the fluid is dispensed into an interior of the sanitizinghandle and flows through to the exterior of the sanitizing handle. Invarious implementations of the invention, the fluid selected for usewith various implementations of the invention controls, in part, thelevel of “cleaning” or “sanitizing” of the door handle from sterilizedto disinfected to cleaned or to some other level of cleanliness.

Various implementations of the invention are directed to a handsanitizing dispenser that dispenses a fluid, such as a sanitizing fluid,onto hand(s) of a user when the user operates or otherwise engages adoor handle, such as, but not limited to, the sanitizing door handlesdiscussed above. In some implementations of the invention, the fluid isdispensed directly onto the hands of the user. In some implementationsof the invention, the fluid is dispensed onto the exterior of thesanitizing handle and is subsequently passed onto the hands of the userthrough contact with the sanitizing door handle. In some implementationsof the invention, the fluid is dispensed into an interior of thesanitizing handle, flows through to the exterior of the sanitizinghandle, and subsequently is passed onto the hands of the user throughcontact with the sanitizing door handle. In various implementations ofthe invention, the fluid selected for use with various implementationsof the invention controls, in part, the level of “cleaning” or“sanitizing” of the hands of the user from sterilized to disinfected tocleaned or to some other level of cleanliness.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 illustrates a sanitizing door handle from a first perspective inaccordance with various implementations of the invention.

FIG. 2 illustrates a sanitizing door handle from a second perspective inaccordance with various implementations of the invention.

FIG. 3 illustrates a sanitizing fluid assembly in accordance withvarious implementations of the invention.

FIG. 4 illustrates a door handle grip in accordance with variousimplementations of invention.

FIG. 5 illustrates a distribution manifold in accordance with variousimplementations of invention.

FIG. 6 illustrates a fluid pump and a keyed check valve in accordancewith various implementations of the invention.

FIG. 7 illustrates a keyed check valve receiver in accordance withvarious implementations of the invention.

FIG. 8 illustrates a fluid container housing separate from a door handlein accordance with various implementations of the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Various implementations of the invention are directed toward asanitizing door handle and/or components of such sanitizing door handlesuch that the sanitizing door handle is sanitized or cleaned in somefashion. Various implementations of the invention are directed toward amanual sanitizing door handle and/or components of such sanitizing doorhandle. In such implementations, a user manually operates a pump thatdispenses a fluid, such as, but not limited to, a sanitizing fluid, ontoa grip of the sanitizing door handle. Various implementations of theinvention are directed toward an auto-sanitizing door handle. In suchimplementations of the invention, the user operates the sanitizing doorhandle, and such operation automatically actuates the pump to dispensethe fluid onto the grip of the sanitizing door handle. In someimplementations of the invention, the fluid is dispensed directly ontoan exterior of the sanitizing handle. In some implementations of theinvention, the fluid is dispensed into an interior of the sanitizinghandle and flows through to the exterior of the sanitizing handle. Invarious implementations of the invention, the fluid selected for usewith various implementations of the invention controls, in part, thelevel of “cleaning” or “sanitizing” of the door handle from sterilizedto disinfected to cleaned or to some other level of cleanliness.

Various implementations of the invention are directed to a handsanitizing dispenser that dispenses a fluid, such as a sanitizing fluid,onto hand(s) of a user when the user operates or otherwise engages adoor handle, such as, but not limited to, the sanitizing door handlesdiscussed above. In some implementations of the invention, the fluid isdispensed directly onto the hands of the user. In some implementationsof the invention, the fluid is dispensed onto the exterior of thesanitizing handle and is subsequently passed onto the hands of the userthrough contact with the sanitizing door handle. In some implementationsof the invention, the fluid is dispensed into an interior of thesanitizing handle, flows through to the exterior of the sanitizinghandle, and subsequently is passed onto the hands of the user throughcontact with the sanitizing door handle. In various implementations ofthe invention, the fluid selected for use with various implementationsof the invention controls, in part, the level of “cleaning” or“sanitizing” of the hands of the user from sterilized to disinfected tocleaned or to some other level of cleanliness.

These, and other implementations and/or inventions and/or componentsthereof are now described.

Sanitizing Door Handle

FIG. 1 illustrates a sanitizing door handle 100 from a first perspectiveaccording to various implementations of the invention. FIG. 2illustrates sanitizing door handle 100 from a second perspectiveaccording to various implementations of the invention. Door handle 100includes a door handle housing 110 having a housing wall 115. Housingwall 115 may be fabricated from a variety of materials, including, butnot limited to: metal, plastic, ceramic, fiberglass, wood, polymer,rubber, or other materials that may be used to fabricate housing wall115, and/or combinations thereof, as would be appreciated. Housing wall115 forms a hollow interior housing chamber 112 of door handle housing110. Housing wall 115 may be formed from one or more housing wallcomponents. In some implementations of the invention, at least onehousing wall component is detachable from housing wall 115 in order toprovide access to interior housing chamber 112. In some implementationsof the invention, housing wall 115 is detachable from a door in order toprovide access to interior housing chamber 112. Interior housing chamber112 and its purpose is described in further detail below.

Door handle 100 may be configured as a grip, a knob, a lever, a button,a pushbar, a pullbar, a latch, or other suitable handle by which a useropens, closes, latches, unlatches, locks, unlocks, or otherwise operatesdoor handle 100 to open or close a door to which door handle 100 isoperatively attached. In some implementations of the invention, doorhandle 100 may be configured to push open the door. In someimplementations of the invention, door handle 100 may be configured topull open the door. In some implementations of the invention, doorhandle 100 may be configured to push to actuate a latch to open thedoor. In some implementations of the invention, door handle 100 may beconfigured to pull to actuate the latch to open the door. In someimplementations of the invention, door handle 100 may be configured torotate up to open the door. In some implementations of the invention,door handle 100 may be configured to rotate down to open the door. Insome implementations of the invention, door handle 100 may be configuredto rotate up to actuate the latch to open the door. In someimplementations of the invention, door handle 100 may be configured torotate down to actuate the latch to open the door. In someimplementations of the invention, door handle 100 may be configured toslide left to open the door. In some implementations of the invention,door handle 100 may be configured to slide right to open the door. Insome implementations of the invention, door handle 100 may be configuredto slide left to actuate the latch to open the door. In someimplementations of the invention, door handle 100 may be configured toslide right to actuate the latch to open the door. In someimplementations of the invention, door handle 100 may be configured tobe depressed to open the door. In some implementations of the invention,door handle 100 may be configured to be depressed to actuate the latchto open the door. In some implementations of the invention, door handle100 may be configured to open the door or actuate the latch in othermanners as would be appreciated.

According to various implementations of the invention, door handle 100includes a door handle grip 120. In some implementations of theinvention, door handle grip 120 may be fabricated from a variety ofmaterials, including, but not limited to: metal (e.g., aluminum,titanium, stainless steel, etc.), plastic, polymer, ceramic, fiberglass,wood, rubber, other materials that may be used to fabricate door handlegrip 120, and/or combinations thereof (e.g., polymer coated metal,etc.), as would be appreciated.

In some implementations of the invention, door handle grip 120 isoperatively coupled to, for example, a door latch linkage 160 and/or adoor latch actuator 170 as illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. As would beappreciated, door latch actuator 170 operatively engages a door latchwhich in turn allows a door to open and/or close as would beappreciated. In some implementations of the invention, door latchlinkage 160 may also be operatively coupled to a pump actuator (nototherwise illustrated) configured to, mechanically or electronically,actuate fluid pump 140 when the user operates door handle 100 via doorhandle grip 120 as would be appreciated.

According to various implementations of the invention, when the useroperates door handle 100 via door handle grip 120, a fluid is dispensedonto door handle grip 120. In some implementations of the invention, thefluid is a sanitizing fluid that is dispensed onto door handle grip 120to sanitize door handle grip 120. In some implementations of theinvention, the sanitizing fluid is dispensed directly onto door handlegrip 120 to sanitize door handle grip 120. In some implementations ofthe invention, the sanitizing fluid is dispensed into an interior ofdoor handle grip 120 and flows through door handle grip 120 to sanitizedoor handle grip 120. In various implementations of the invention, thesanitizing fluid may be dispensed onto door handle grip 120, before,during, and/or after the operation of door handle 100 by the user.

According to various implementations of the invention, when the useroperates door handle 100 via door handle grip 120, a fluid is dispensedonto the hand(s) of the user. In some implementations of the invention,the fluid is a sanitizing fluid that is dispensed onto the hand(s) ofthe user to sanitize the hand(s). In some implementations of theinvention, the sanitizing fluid is dispensed directly onto the hand(s)of the user to sanitize the hand(s). In some implementations of theinvention, the sanitizing fluid is dispensed directly onto door handlegrip 120 to sanitize the hand(s) of the user when the hand(s) come intocontact with handle grip 120. In some implementations of the invention,the sanitizing fluid is dispensed into an interior of door handle grip120 and flows through door handle grip 120 to sanitize the hand(s) ofthe user when the hand(s) come into contact with handle grip 120. Invarious implementations of the invention, the sanitizing fluid may comeinto contact with the hand(s) before, during, and/or after the operationof door handle 100 by the user.

Fluid Container Assembly

In some implementations of the invention, door handle 100 includes afluid container assembly disposed in interior housing chamber 112. FIG.3 illustrates a fluid container assembly 300 according to variousimplementations of the invention. (Various components of fluid containerassembly 300, such as fluid container 130 and a fluid pump 140, are alsoillustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 in an exemplary configuration.) In someimplementations of the invention, fluid container assembly 300 mayinclude fluid container 130, fluid pump 140, one or more sections oftubing 310 (illustrated in FIG. 3, for example, as tubing 310A andtubing 310B). In some implementations of the invention, fluid containerassembly 300 may also include a distribution manifold 330. In someimplementations of the invention, fluid container assembly 300 may alsoinclude a tubing cap 320 or other termination. In some implementationsof the invention, fluid container assembly 300 may also include a checkvalve 350.

According to various implementations of the invention, fluid pump 140 iscoupled to fluid container 130 and configured to pump a fluid (nototherwise illustrated) from inside of fluid container 130 into tubing310. In some implementations of the invention, tubing 310 is operativelycoupled to fluid pump 140; however, in other implementations of theinvention, tubing 310 may be operatively coupled directly to fluidcontainer 130 as would be appreciated. In some implementations of theinvention such as that illustrated in the drawings, fluid pump 140 is adiaphragm pump which operates by mechanically depressing the diaphragmof fluid pump 140 to force some amount of the fluid out of fluidcontainer 130, through fluid pump 140, and into tubing 310. In someimplementations of the invention, other types of pumps may be used,including various other mechanical type or electrical type pumps. Insome implementations of the invention, fluid pump 140 may be manuallyactuated by the user; for example, the user may depress the diaphragm offluid pump 140 to fluid actuate pump 140. In some implementations of theinvention, fluid pump 140 may be indirectly actuated by the user; forexample, fluid pump 140 may be indirectly and automatically actuatedwhen the user operates door handle 100, either via cams, levers,linkages, etc., to mechanically actuate fluid pump 140, or via a switchto electrically actuate fluid pump 140, as would be appreciated.

In some implementations of the invention, the fluid may be a sanitizingfluid, which may include any fluid having sterilizing, disinfecting,antiseptic, antimicrobial, and/or other sanitizing or cleaningproperties. Active ingredients in the sanitizing fluid may includealcohol-based sanitizing fluids such as, but not limited to, isopropylalcohol, ethyl alcohol, n-proponal, and other alcohol-based fluids; ornon-alcohol-based sanitizing fluids such as, but not limited to,benzalkonium chloride (a chemical disinfectant), triclosan (anantiseptic), thymol (an organic antibacterial agent), and/or othernon-alcohol-based sanitizing fluids. In some implementations of theinvention, the active ingredients may be mixed with a carrier ingredientsuch as glycerol or other gel-like ingredient to achieve a certainamount of viscosity as would be appreciated. In some implementations ofthe invention, the active ingredients may be aerosolized to be sprayedonto hand(s) or door handles as would be appreciated. Sanitizing fluidsare available from various manufacturers and sold under names,including, but not limited to: Purell®, Germ-X®, CleanWell™,Babyganics®, CVS®, Blum Naturals®, and other manufacturers and/or names.

In some implementations of the invention, tubing 310 facilitatestransport of sanitizing fluid from fluid container 130 throughdistribution manifold 330 to door handle grip 120. In someimplementations of the invention, tubing 310 facilitates transport ofsanitizing fluid from fluid container 130 to door handle grip 120; insuch implementations, door handle grip 120 incorporates distributionmanifold 330 or door handle grip 120 functions on its own in a mannersimilar to distribution manifold 330. In various implementations, tubing310 may include, but is not limited to: nylon tubing, vinyl tubing, pvctubing, rubber tubing, Teflon tubing, Tyron tubing, hdpe tubing, PFAtubing, FEP tubing, MFA tubing, PTFE tubing and other types of tubing aswould be appreciated.

Distribution Manifold

FIG. 5 illustrates distribution manifold 330 in further detail. In someimplementations of the invention, distribution manifold 330 is formedseparate from and then coupled to tubing 310. In some implementations ofthe invention, distribution manifold 330 is formed as part of tubing310. According to various implementations of the invention, distributionmanifold 330 dispenses fluid from an interior of distribution manifold330 to an exterior of distribution manifold 330 via a plurality ofdistribution holes, such as distribution holes 510 in FIG. 5. In someimplementations of the invention, distribution holes 510 are formedaround a circumference of distribution manifold 330. In someimplementations of the invention, distribution holes 510 are formedalong a length of distribution manifold 330. In some implementations ofthe invention, distribution holes 510 are formed along the circumferenceand the length of distribution manifold 330. In some implementations ofthe invention, distribution holes 510 are formed only along a portion ofthe circumference and/or a portion of the length of distributionmanifold 330. In some implementations of the invention, a singledistribution hole 510 may be used. In some implementations of theinvention, a plurality of distribution holes 510 may be used. Variousnumbers of distribution holes 510 may be used and configured in variouspatterns as would be appreciated. In some implementations of theinvention, distribution manifold 330 may be terminated (i.e., closedsuch that no fluid may exit its end). In some implementations of theinvention, distribution manifold 330 may be terminated by a tubing cap520.

In some implementations of the invention, distribution holes 510 aresized based on various fluid parameters of the sanitizing fluid, forexample, viscosity, evaporation rate, density, and/or other variousfluid parameters. In some implementations of the invention, distributionholes 510 may be “self-healing” in the sense that when the sanitizingfluid in distribution manifold 330 is under pressure (e.g., pressurecreated by fluid pump 140), distribution holes 510 open, allowingsanitizing fluid to be dispensed; and when the sanitizing fluid indistribution manifold 330 is not under pressure, distribution holes 510close, allowing little, if any, sanitizing fluid to be dispensed. Suchself-healing implementations may be configured using, for example, nylontubing, or the like, as would be appreciated. In some implementations ofthe invention, distribution manifold 330 is coupled to and/or disposedwithin door handle grip 120.

In some implementations of the invention, fluid container assembly 300is a replacement fluid container assembly 300 such that once the fluidis emptied from fluid container assembly 300, such an “empty” fluidcontainer assembly 300 may be removed from door handle 100, and a newfluid container assembly 300 may be installed in door handle 100. Insome implementations of the invention, fluid container assembly 300 maybe sold together with door handle 100; while in some implementations ofthe invention, fluid container assembly 300 may be sold separately fromdoor handle 100 as would be appreciated. In some implementations of theinvention, fluid container 130 may be refillable without replacing fluidcontainer assembly 300.

Door Handle Grip

FIG. 4 illustrates door handle grip 120 in further detail. Door handlegrip includes a distal grip end 410 and a proximal grip end 420. In someimplementations of the invention, grip wall 125 forms a hollow interiorgrip chamber 440 extending from proximal grip end 420 to distal grip end410. In some implementations of the invention, distal grip end 410 isclosed and proximal grip end 420 is open. In some implementations of theinvention, both ends 410, 420 are open. While door handle grip 120 isillustrated as generally cylindrical in FIG. 4, other shapes andconfigurations may be used. For example, door handle grip 120 may beconfigured to conform with any shape of a door interface with which theuser comes into contact to operate door handle 100, including configuredto conform entirely around such door interface, partially around suchdoor interface, or simply on one or more surfaces of such doorinterface, as would be appreciated.

In some implementations of the invention, a plurality of grip holes(illustrated, for example, as a plurality of grip holes 430 in FIG. 4)are formed into grip wall 125. In some implementations of the invention,grip holes 430 serve to transfer the fluid from interior grip chamber440 to an exterior grip surface 450 of door handle grip 120. In thisway, the fluid entering interior grip chamber 440 from proximal grip end440 is dispensed through interior grip chamber 440, through grip holes430 and onto exterior grip surface 450. In some implementations of theinvention, grip holes 430 are located on door handle grip 120 in regionswhere the user is likely to engage door handle 100 in order to operatedoor handle 100. In some implementations of the invention, grip holes430 are formed around a circumference of door handle grip 120. In someimplementations of the invention, grip holes 430 are formed along alength of door handle grip 120. In some implementations of theinvention, grip holes 430 are formed along the circumference and thelength of door handle grip 120. In some implementations of theinvention, grip holes 430 are formed only along a portion of thecircumference and/or a portion of the length of door handle grip 120. Insome implementations of the invention, a single grip hole 430 may beused. In some implementations of the invention, a plurality of gripholes 430 may be used. In some implementations of the invention, gripholes 430 are formed in a length of about a hand's width (e.g., 3-6inches). In some implementations of the invention, grip holes 430 areformed in a length of about two hand's width (e.g., 6-12 inches). Otherlengths of grip holes 430 along door handle grip 120 may be used aswould be appreciated. Various numbers of grip holes 430 may be used andconfigured in various patterns as would be appreciated.

In some implementations of the invention, distribution manifold 330 isoperatively coupled to door handle grip 120. In some implementations ofthe invention, distribution manifold 330 is disposed in interior gripchamber 440 of door handle grip 120. In such implementations, when thefluid is dispensed through distribution manifold 330, the fluid entersinterior grip chamber 440 of door handle grip 120 and is subsequentlydispensed through grip holes 430 to exterior grip surface 450 of doorhandle grip 120. In some implementations of the invention, distributionholes 510 are aligned with grip holes 430 to facilitate flow of thefluid through distribution manifold 330 to exterior grip surface 450 ofdoor handle grip 120 as would be appreciated.

In some implementations of the invention, distribution manifold 330 isintegrated directly into door handle grip 120. In such implementations,tubing 310 is operatively coupled to door handle grip 120 which in turnfunctions as both grip and distribution manifold as discussed above.

Check Valve

In some implementations of the invention, check valve 340 is coupledbetween fluid pump 140 and distribution manifold 330. In someimplementations of the invention, check valve 340 is coupled directly tofluid pump 140. In some implementations of the invention, check valve340 is coupled directly to distribution manifold 330. In someimplementations of the invention, check valve 340 is coupled to tubing310 in between pump 140 and distribution manifold 330 (i.e., check valve340 coupled between tubing 310A and 310B as illustrated in FIG. 3).

According to various implementations of the invention, check valve 340is configured to allow the fluid from fluid container 130 to flow inonly one direction, namely from fluid container 130 to distributionmanifold 330. When actuated, fluid pump 140 pumps (i.e., forces) thefluid from fluid container 130 into tubing 310, through check valve 340and on toward distribution manifold 330. Once pressure from fluid pump140 subsides, check valve 340 closes to prevent the fluid from flowingback to fluid container 130 and also to maintain pressure in tubing 310between check valve 340 and distribution manifold 330 until the fluid isdispensed.

In some implementations of the invention, check valve 340 may be shapedor “keyed” to aid in aligning or positioning various components of fluidcontainer assembly 300 in door handle 100. For example, FIG. 6illustrates fluid pump 140 coupled to a keyed check valve 630 inaccordance with various implementations of the invention. In someimplementations of the invention, a pump seat 610 may be integrated intointerior housing chamber 112 to align, orient and/or position fluid pump140 in interior housing chamber 112. As illustrated, pump seat 610 mayinclude a keyed check valve receiver 620. In some implementations of theinvention, only keyed check valve 630 may fit into keyed check valvereceiver 620. FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a keyed hole 710 formedin keyed check valve receiver 620 configured to receive keyed checkvalve 630. As would be appreciated, keyed hole 710 and keyed check valve630 may have corresponding shapes different from that illustrated inFIG. 7. For example, while keyed hole 710 (and corresponding keyed checkvalve 630) is illustrated as generally hexagon and isometric in shape,keyed hole 710 may be other than generally hexagonal in shape or otherthan generally isometric in shape. Also for example, while keyed hole710 is illustrated as having two semicircular protrusions, keyed hole710 may have other numbers of protrusions or other indentations (e.g.,semicircular indentations) as would be appreciated. In someimplementations of the invention, keyed check valve 630 may be frictionfit into keyed hole 710 as would be appreciated. In some implementationsof the invention, keyed check valve 630 may be snap fit into keyed hole710 as would be appreciated.

In some implementations of the invention (not otherwise illustrated),keyed check valve 630 may be directly coupled to distribution manifold330. In such implementations, keyed check valve receiver 620 may beintegrated into door handle grip 120 to align, orient, and/or positiondistribution manifold 330 in door handle grip. In some implementationsof the invention (not otherwise illustrated), keyed check valve 630 andkeyed check valve receiver 630 may be disposed at various locations indoor handle 100 to maintain alignment, orientation, and/or position ofvarious components of fluid container assembly 300 as would beappreciated.

While keyed check valve 630 is described herein as a single component,it may be separated into two separate components, namely a check valveand a key, as would be appreciated. While fluid pump 140 and keyed checkvalve 630 are illustrated in FIG. 6 as being directly coupled to oneanother, in other implementations, tubing 310 may be disposed betweenfluid pump 140 and keyed check valve 630 as would be appreciated.

Tubing Cap

In some implementations of the invention, tubing cap 320 is shaped or“keyed” to a corresponding key hole in distal end 410 of interior gripchamber 440 of door handle grip 120. In some implementations of theinvention, tubing cap 320 is sized to friction fit or snap fit tubingcap 320 into the key hole of interior grip chamber 440 of door handlegrip 120 to maintain alignment, orientation, and/or position ofdistribution manifold 330 within interior grip chamber 440 as would beappreciated.

Fluid Container Housing External to Door Handle

In various implementations of the invention, fluid container 130 (andassociated components) are disposed externally to a door handle. FIG. 8illustrates a fluid container housing 820, including fluid container130, separate from and external to a door handle 830 in accordance withvarious implementations of the invention. Such implementations may bedesirable in situations where space, access, clearance and/orconfiguration considerations do not permit installation of door handle100. In these implementations of the invention, fluid container housing820 houses fluid container 130 and other components of fluid containerassembly 300 (not otherwise illustrated in FIG. 8) as would beappreciated. Fluid container 130 is operatively coupled to externaltubing 840, which in some implementations of the invention, may becovered, for example, with braided reinforcement to protect externaltubing 840 as would be appreciated. In some implementations of theinvention, fluid container housing is mounted on the same side of a door810 as door handle 830. In some implementations of the invention, fluidcontainer housing is mounted on the opposite side of door 810 as doorhandle 830. In some implementations of the invention, fluid containerhousing is mounted on a wall (not otherwise illustrated in FIG. 8) neardoor 810 on either the same or opposite side of door 810 as door handle830. Depending on which side of door 810 fluid container housing 820 ismounted in relation to door handle 830, external tubing 840 may beconfigured to pass through a hole 850 in door 810, such as isillustrated in FIG. 8. Then, in a manner similar to that describedabove, external tubing 840 is operatively coupled to door handle grip120 surrounding door handle 830. These implementations of the inventionmay utilize a battery-operated electrical pump disposed in or proximateto fluid container housing 820 and a switch disposed in door handle 830or in door handle grip 120 for purposes of dispending fluid from fluidcontainer 130 to exterior grip surface 450 of door handle grip 120.

While various implementations of the invention have been describedherein in reference to certain door handles illustrated in the drawings,for example, other door handles and configurations thereof may be usedas would be appreciated.

What is claimed:
 1. A door handle comprising: a door handle gripcomprising a grip wall, wherein the grip wall forms an interior gripchamber, wherein the grip wall also forms a plurality of grip holes thatcommunicate the interior grip chamber of the grip wall with an exteriorsurface of the grip wall; a fluid chamber housing separate from andexternal to the door handle grip; a replaceable fluid container assemblyconfigured to be disposed in the fluid chamber housing, the replaceablefluid container assembly comprising: a fluid container, and a tubinghaving a first end and second end, wherein the first end of the tubingis configured to receive a fluid from the fluid container and tocommunicate the fluid to the second end of the tubing, wherein thesecond end of the tubing comprises a distribution manifold formed intoand from the second end of the tubing, wherein the distribution manifoldcommunicates fluid from an interior of the distribution manifold to anexterior of the distribution manifold via a plurality of distributionholes in the tubing, wherein the door handle grip is configured toreceive the fluid from the distribution manifold; and a pump configuredto force the fluid out of the fluid container into the first end of thetubing, through the tubing to the distribution manifold at the secondend of the tubing, through the distribution manifold into the interiorgrip chamber of the door handle grip, through the plurality of gripholes and onto an exterior of the grip wall.
 2. The door handle of claim1, wherein the fluid chamber housing is configured to be mounted on asame side of a door as the door handle grip.
 3. The door handle of claim1, wherein the fluid chamber housing is configured to be mounted on anopposite side of a door as the door handle grip.
 4. The door handle ofclaim 1, wherein the fluid chamber housing is configured to be mountedon a wall near the door handle grip.
 5. The door handle of claim 1,wherein the tubing comprises a braided cover.
 6. The door handle ofclaim 1, further comprising a door latch actuator operatively coupled tothe door handle.
 7. The door handle of claim 6, further comprising adoor latch linkage operatively coupling the door latch actuator to thedoor handle.
 8. The door handle of claim 1, wherein the fluid containercomprises a sterilizing, disinfecting, antiseptic, antimicrobial,sanitizing or cleaning fluid.
 9. The door handle of claim 1, wherein thefluid container comprises an alcohol-based sanitizing fluid.
 10. Thedoor handle of claim 1, wherein the fluid container comprises anon-alcohol-based sanitizing fluid.
 11. The door handle of claim 1,wherein the fluid comprises a gel-like carrier ingredient.
 12. The doorhandle of claim 1, further comprising a check valve disposed along thetubing between the fluid container and the second end of the tubing, thecheck valve configured to permit flow of the fluid through the tubingfrom the fluid container to the second end of the tubing and to inhibitflow of the fluid through the tubing back to the fluid container. 13.The door handle of claim 1, wherein the pump is a mechanically actuatedpump.
 14. The door handle of claim 1, wherein the pump is anelectrically actuated pump.
 15. The door handle grip of claim 1, whereinthe pump is actuated when a user operates the door handle.